Papaya (Carica papaya)
Papaya Mealy Bug (Paracoccus marginatus)
- Transmission: by grafting
Symptoms
- Infected plants bear crinkled leaves accompanied with inverted cup appearance with thick veins.
- Stems show zig zag nature.
- Crumpling of leaves are also observed.
- Insects excrete honey dew that causes sooty mould formation.
Management
- Removal of weeds and alternate host plants like hibiscus, bhindi, custard apple, guava etc in and nearby area throughout the year.
- Detrash the crop on 150 and 210 DAP.
- Conserve the natural enemies.
- If nymphs ascended on tree spray carbosulfan (0.05%) or Dimethoate (0.04%)
- Natural enemies of papaya mealybugs
- Parasitoids: Acerophagus papaya, Phygadium spp.
- Predators: Spalgis epius (West wood), Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Rodolia fumida