Horse Gram (Macrotylona uniflorum)

Bean aphid (Aphis craccivora)

Symptoms

  • Damage by sucking the plant sap.
  • Leaves, inflorescence stalk and young pods covered with aphids.
  • Infested pods become withered and malformed.
  • Complete drying of affected pods.
  • Honey dew secretion with black ant movements.

Management

  • Spray tobacco decoction or neem oil-garlic emulsion (20 ml neem oil+ 20 gram garlic paste+ 5 gram bar soap dissolved / litre of water) or Nattapoochedi (Hyptis suaveolens) emulsion (100 gram/ litre of water).
  • Spray Laecanicillium lecanii (synonym Verticillium lecanii) or Beauveria bassiana (20 gram/litre of water).
  • Release green lacewing bugs @ 50,000 eggs/ha.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Imidacloprid 70 WG Admire, Apache R-Bullet, Chemida, Cohigan Royal, Dzire, Tagmyre yellow 0.3 ml 3 ml 60 ml 150 ml
2 Dimethoate 30 EC Nugor, Rogor, Tagor, Tara 909 , Label colour yellow 1.5 ml 15 ml 300 ml 750 ml
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic