Maize (Zea mays)
Rust (Puccinia sorghi)
Symptoms
- The disease starts as raised chlorotic to brown spots on the leaf and stem surface.
- As the plant matures, the spore masses become brown to black.
- The symptoms are seen mostly on the underside of the leaves.
- Plants with severe rust infection appear stunted, chlorotic, or otherwise discolored.
- Cool temperature and high relative humidity favors the disease development.
Management
- Remove and destroy the alternate hosts - Oxalis spp.
Chemical Control
| Sl.No | Generic Name | Trade Name | Color code | Dosage/litre | Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) | Dosage/acre (200 L) | Dosage/hectare (500 L) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mancozeb 75 WP | Devidayal M-45, Dhanuka M-45 Dithane , Dithane M-45 , Hilthane Hindustan M-45 , Indofil M-45,Izeb M-45 , Manzate , Luzen 45 ,Macoban M-45, Mancosaan , Mancosaan M-45 Manzeb 75 WP , Maneb Manzane M-Guard , Savour M-45 , Tata M-45 Eurofil -NT , Uthane M-45 ,Veera Zinthane | Green | 3 g/ litre of water | 30 g | 0.6 kg | 1.5 kg |
| 2 | Wettable sulphur 80 WP | Cosavet , Dhanusul, Koshavet 80 WDG, Mainsul , MicrosulWDG, Nanthiin DF Sulfexgol,Sulfil , Sulfoguard,Villo | Green | 2 g/1 litre of water | 20 g | 0.4 kg | 1 kg |

Extremely Toxic

Highly Toxic

Moderately Toxic


