Banana (Musa spp.)

Banana bunchy top disease(Banana Bunchy Top Virus (BBTV))

Symptoms

  • Dwarf bananas are very susceptible.
  • Infected suckers put forth narrow leaves, which are chlorotic and exhibit mosaic symptoms.
  • Affected leaves are britttle with their margins rolled upwards.
  • Leaves become bunched together at the apex of the pseudostem to form a rosette or bunchy top.
  • Leaf production stops.
  • Diseased plants remain stunted.

Management

  • Avoid growing leguminous and cucurbitaceous vegetables as intercrop.
  • Before planting, spread lemon grass in the pits.
  • Apply Carbosulfan 6G (15 gram/ plant) 20 days after planting around the rhizomes in soil for controlling vectors and subsequently in the leaf axils (5 gram Carbosulfan 6G) at 2 ½ months and 5 ½ months after planting.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Dimethoate 30 EC Nugor, Rogor, Tagor, Tara 909 Yellow 2 ml/litre of water 20 ml 400 ml 1000 ml
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic