Banana (Musa spp.)
Banana mosaic or Infection chlorosis (Cucumber Mosaic Virus (Banana strain); Vector : Aphis gossypii ))
Symptoms
- The disease is characterized by typical mosaic symptoms on the leaves.
- Mosaic plants are easily recognised by their dwarf growth and mottled, distorted leaves.
- The earliest symptoms appear on young leaves as light Yellow or yellowish streaks and bands giving a mottled appearance.
- Subsequently produced leaves become small and distorted with wavy margins.
- In severe cases, rotted areas are found through out the leaf sheath and pseudostem.
- Affected plants become stunted & produce smaller bunches
Management
- Systematic eradication of the diseased plants, suckers and the clumps is very essential.
- Planting materials should not be collected from places affected by this disease.
- The affected plant should be killed with kerosene or herbicides
- Avoid growing leguminous and cucurbitaceous vegetables as intercrop.
- Before planting, spread lemon grass in the pits.
Chemical Control
| Sl.No | Generic Name | Trade Name | Color code | Dosage/litre | Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) | Recommendation | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dosage/acre (200 L) | Dosage/hectare (500 L) | |||||||
| 1 | Dimethoate 30 EC | Nugor, Rogor, Tagor, Tara 909 | Yellow | 2 ml/1 litre of water | 20 ml | 400 ml | 1000 ml | To control vectors |

Extremely Toxic

Highly Toxic

Moderately Toxic


