Black Gram (Vigna mungo)

Bean aphid (Aphis craccivora)

Symptoms

  • Damage by sucking the plant sap.
  • Leaves, inflorescence stalk and young pods covered with aphids.
  • Infested pods become withered and malformed.
  • Complete drying of affected pods.
  • Honey dew secretion with black ant movements.

Management

  • Spray tobacco decoction or neem oil-garlic emulsion (20 ml neem oil+ 20 gram garlic paste+ 5 gram bar soap dissolved / litre of water) or Nattapoochedi (Hyptis suaveolens) emulsion (100 gram/ litre of water).
  • Spray Laecanicillium lecanii (synonym Verticillium lecanii ) or Beauveria bassiana (20 gram/litre of water).
  • Release green lacewing bugs @ 50,000 eggs/ha.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Imidacloprid 17.8 SL Crop mida, Agro mida Tata mida, Sensex, Confidor JK Imida, Seamer, Courage Maharaja, Shogun, Mantra Novastar, Imigro, Nagarjuna mida, Hillmida, Atom Imidacel, Imida Gold Anumida, Confident, Dharbhar, Admit, Josh/Guard Parrymida, Suzu, Jumbo Imidastar, Imidan, MediaVictor, Tropical Magik Yellow 0.3 ml 3 ml 60 ml 150 ml
2 Dimethoate 30 EC Nugor, Rogor, Tagor, Tara 909 Yellow 2ml 20 ml 400 ml 1000 ml
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic