Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum)

Chenthal disease ( Corynebacterium sp. and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides )

Symptoms

  • Characterized by the appearance of rectangular linear reddish brown lesions mainly on the lower surface of the leaves.
  • The lesions are clearly visible even on dried leaves.
  • The incidence of the disease appears to be more severe in areas, which do not have proper shade.
  • Even though Corynebacterium and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides have been isolated from the infected leaves, the pathogenicity of these organisms could not be established.

Management

  • Providing adequate shade is the only measure recommended

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Copper oxychloride 50 WP Bensaan, Blitox, Blue copper, Bluetrox, Copter, Cupramar, Cuprina, Dhanucop, Fytolan, Fytox, Fytran, Fytolan, Hilcopper, Killex copper, Maincop Dhanucop, Star cop, Tagcop, Trucop Blue 2 g/litre of water 400 g 1000 g
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic