Tapioca (Manihot esculenta)

Cassava mosaic disease (Indian cassava mosaic virus)

Symptoms

  • The common mosaic symptoms like irregular light and dark green or yellow patches or streaks appear on the leaves.
  • The symptoms are mainly seen on younger leaves.
  • The affected leaves become small, stunted, curled, or wrinkled.
  • The veins are lighter than normal or banded with dark green or yellow discoloration.
  • The affected plants shows tuber splitting and yield reduction.

Management

  • Use of resistant varieties like M4, H 97, H 165, Sree Swarna, Sree Padmanabha .
  • Select setts from healthy plants.
  • Rouge out and destroy infected plants in the field at early stage.
  • Control whitefly by installing yellow sticky traps
  • Remove weed hosts
  • Spray neem oil (20 ml/ litre of water).

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Dimethoate 30 EC Nugor,Rogor, Tagor, Tara 909 Yellow

2 ml 20 ml 400 ml 1000 ml
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic