White Yam (Dioscorea rotundata)

Yam mosaic disease (Yam mosaic virus. Vector: Aphis gossypii)

Symptoms

  • Irregular patches of light and dark green or yellow on leaves and flowers.
  • These patches usually appear on younger leaves.
  • The affected leaves may become smaller, curled, or wrinkled.
  • The veins might look lighter than usual or have bands of dark green or yellow.
  • Plants often end up smaller, twisted, and stunted.
  • Infected tubers might turn brown inside and develop brown nodules.

Management

  • Avoid planting a single cultivar in a large area.
  • Rouge out and destroy affected plants.
  • Use disease free corms.
  • Control the vector.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Dimethoate 30 EC Nugor,Rogor, Tagor, Tara 909 Yellow 2 ml 20 ml 200 ml 1000 ml
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic