Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)

Cabbage flea beetle (Phyllotreta cruciferae)

Symptoms

  • Larvae live in soil and feed on roots of plants.
  • Adults feed on the cotyledons and leaves of young plants making round holes.
  • The stems, flowers and even pods may also be attacked.
  • The attacked plants give decaying odour.

Management

  • Deep summer ploughing to kill the over wintering population.
  • In endemic areas the off season/ late season crop should be avoided
  • Parasitoid Microctonus indicus also parasitizes adult P. cruciferae.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Malathion 50 EC Agromala, Agromala Malathion, Celthion, Hilmala, Kthion, Malaacid, Simala Milthion, Tagthion Malamar, Thisol Blue 2 ml/ litre of water 20 ml 400 ml 1000 ml -
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic