Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)

Leaf webber (Crocidolomia binotalis)

Symptoms

  • Young larva feeds gregariously on leaves, later webs together the leaves and feeds.
  • Due to gregarious feeding, rotting of cauliflower curds are common.

Management

  • Removal and destruction of webbed bunches of leaf help to check the further spread of the pest.
  • Spray 20 gram bird pepper (kandari) extract in 1 litre cow's urine and 10 litre of water.
  • Mustard can be used as trap crop
  • The pest is regulated by two larval parasitoids viz., Microbracon mellus and Apanteles crocidolmiae.
  • Neem seed kernel extract @ 4.0 per cent or other neem based insecticides
  • Bt formulations @ 500g /ha
  • Natural enemies like Apanteles oblique, Apanteles sp, Enicospilus xanthocephalus, Palexorista solennis and Eocanthecona furcellata also take care of the pest in nature.
  • Spray Neem seed kernel extract (50 gram/litre of water).
  • Spray tobacco decoction
  • Spray Beauveria bassiana (20 g/litre of water).

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Malathion 50 EC Agromala, Agromala Malathion, Celthion, Hilmala, Kthion, Malaacid, Simala Milthion, Tagthion Malamar, Thisol Blue 2 ml/ litre of water 20 ml 400 ml 1000 ml -
2 Chlorpyriphos 50 EC Chlorban, Dhanvan 5000 Force, Predator Yellow 1.5 ml/ litre of water 15 ml 300 ml 750 ml -
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic