Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L)

Land preparation

  • Plough the land thrice length-wise and breadth-wise
  • Level properly

Planting

 Selection of setts
  • Select top ends of mature, healthy disease-free canes up to 1/3 of total length and cut into setts of three eye buds.
 Seed treatment
  • For control of fungus disease like red rot, dip cut ends of setts in 0.25 per cent solution of copper-based fungicide
 Planting method
  • Prepare furrows 25 cm deep
  • Plant setts end to end in the furrow, with the eye buds facing sideways and cover with soil.
  • In the pit system, plant 2-3 setts in each pit.