Gladiolus (Gladiolus spp)

Mealy Bug (Ferrisia virgata)

Symptoms

  • They attack stored corms.
  • They drink the sap of corms and cause them to shrink and dry up.
  • Presence of ants on plants is the indication of mealy bug infestation.

Management

  • Neem oil and garlic mixture can be sprayed on the plants (mix 20 ml neem oil +20g garlic powder +5 g bar soap in one litre of water).
  • Place yellow traps at the rate of 20 per hectare.
  • The friendly fungus Lecanicillium lecani should be sprayed on the plant at the rate of 20g per litre of water.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Malathion 50 EC Agromala, Agromala Malathion, Celthion, Hilmala, Kthion, Malaacid, Simala Milthion, Tagthion Malamar, Thisol Blue 2 ml/litre of water 20 ml 400 ml 1000 ml
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic