Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis)
- First harvest can be taken 3.5 to 4 years after planting.
- When a few ripe fruits are loose/ fall off, the bunch is ready for harvesting.
- Processing over-ripe fruits reduces quantity and quality of oil.
- A chisel is used for harvesting bunches from young palms.
- The stalk of the bunch is struck hard with the chisel to cut off and push the bunch out.
- When the palms become taller (from 10 year onwards) a harvesting hook has to be used.
- When the palms are too tall, it is necessary to climb the palms for harvesting.