Potato (Solanum tuberosum)

Aphids (Myzus persicae, Aphis gossypi, Aphis fabae)

Symptoms

  • Aphids damage plants by puncturing them and extracting their juices, especially focusing on young and tender parts like new leaves and shoots.
  • This can lead to tightly curled and rolled leaves, as well as wilting and drying of shoots in severe infestations.
  • Furthermore, their secretion of a sugary substance encourages the growth of black sooty mold on leaf surfaces, ultimately hindering photosynthesis.

Management

  • Hang yellow sticky traps (castor oil coated) @20 nos./ha
  • Spray Lecanicilium lecanii (verticilium lecanii) (20g/L of water)
  • Spray neem garlic emulsion (20ml neem oil + 20g garlic paste + 5g bar soap/ L of water)

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Dimethoate 30 EC Nugor, Rogor, Tagor, Tara 909 Yellow 2 ml 20 ml 400 ml 1000 ml
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic