Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
Land Preparation
- Land is prepared to a fine tilth by thorough ploughing or digging.
- Well rotten organic manure is incorporated in the soil and seedlings are transplanted in shallow trenches / pits / levelled lands.
Planting
- Transplanted seedlings may be given temporary shade for three to four days during hot days.
Raising seedlings
- Tomato is a transplanted vegetable.
- Seeds are sown in the nursery and one month old seedlings are transplanted to the main field.
- For sowing the seeds, raised seed beds of 90 to 100 cm width and of convenient length are prepared to which well decomposed organic matter has been incorporated.
- After sowing the seeds, mulch with green leaves and irrigate with a rose-can daily in the morning.
- Remove the mulch immediately after germination of the seeds.
- Restrict irrigation one week before transplanting and irrigate heavily on the previous day of transplanting.
- Protray seedlings can also be used.
Time of planting
- Transplant the seedlings during October- November for an irrigated crop.