Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis)

Pink disease (Corticium salmonicolor)

Symptoms

  • Trees in the age group 3-12 years are highly susceptible.
  • The seat of infection is usually at the fork region.
  • White or pink coloured cob web mycelial growth form on the surface of the bark with streaks of latex oozing out from the lesion; resulting in rotting, drying up and cracking up of the affected bark.
  • The distal portions of affected branches dry and dried leaves remain on these branches.

Management

  • In high disease prone areas, the highly susceptible clones can be treated as a prophylactic measure with Bordeaux mixture or Bordeaux paste.
  • In the early stages of infection, apply Bordeaux paste up to 30 cm above and below the affected region.
  • Thiram (7.5 g/l) in pidivyl, china clay and water mixed in the proportion 1:2:4 by volume is very effective for control.
  • Thiram (0.75 per cent) mixed in petroleum wound-dressing compounds like rubberkote, sopkote etc. is also effective.
  • Regular inspection of trees during July to September for detecting the infection is recommended.
  • In severe cases, prune off and burn the dried up branches.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Hexaconazole 5 EC Alert Creeper, Contaf, Corazole, Danzole, Force 5C, Hexaan, Hexacone, Hexadhan, Hexamax, Hexan, Hexazole, Mainex EC, Sitara, Strike, Titan, Topper, Topper plus EC, Xantho Blue

5 ml/ kg of rubber kote 1000 ml 2500 ml Very effective as rainwash is prevented
2 Propiconazole 25 EC Bumper, Dhan, Pinade, Propiguard, Propik Final, Radar, Result, Tilt, Tilt Albu, Zetox Blue

5 ml/ kg of rubber kote 1000 ml 2500 ml
3 Thiram 75 WP Hexathir, Tagithram, Thiram 75 DS, Thiride, Vegfru Thiram Blue

10 g / kg of rubber kote 2000 g 5000 g
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic