Coconut (Cocos nucifera)
Climate
- Requires an equatorial climate with high humidity.
- Ideal mean annual temperature - 27oC with 5-7o diurnal variation.
- Palm does not withstand prolonged spells of extreme variations.
- Annual rainfall -1300-2300 mm
Soil
- Different soil types such as laterite, coastal sandy, alluvial and also in reclaimed soils of the marshy lowlands.
- Palm tolerates salinity
- Soil pH - 5.0-8.0