Black Pepper (Piper nigrum)

Climate

  • Requires a warm and humid climate.
  • Annual rainfall : 250 cm (ideal for growth)
  • Very long spells of dry weather : unfavourable for the crop growth.
  • Altitude: Up to 1200 m.
Temperature
Minimum Optimum Maximum
10oC 20 - 30oC 40oC

Soil

  • Light porous and well drained soil rich in organic matter.
  • Water stagnation in the soil, even for a very short period, is injurious for the plant.
  • Avoid heavy textured soils with inadequate drainage facilities