Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)

Leaf Spot / Blight(Alternaria brassicae and A. brassicola)

Symptoms

  • It is a destructive disease on seed crop. Older leaves are more susceptible.
  • The initial symptoms are in the form of small dark yellow spots on the leaf surface.
  • Later on the spots enlarge to circular areas with concentric rings and possibly surrounded by yellow halos.
  • In severe cases, the entire plant defoliates.

Management

  • Use of disease free seeds
  • practicing proper crop rotation and seed treatment with hot water (50oC for 30 minutes) helps to minimize the disease incidence.

Chemical Control

Sl.No Generic Name Trade Name Color code Dosage/litre Knapsack Sprayer (Capacity 10L) Recommendation Remarks
Dosage/acre (200 L) Dosage/hectare (500 L)
1 Tridemorph 80 EC Calixin Blue 1 ml/ litre of water 10 ml 200 ml 500 ml First foliar spraying followed by spraying with Mancozeb
2 Mancozeb 75 WP Devidayal M-45, Dhanuka M 45, Dhanuka M-45, Dithane, Dithane M-45, Hilthane, Hindustan M 45, Indofil M 45, Izeb M-45 Manzate, Luzen-45, Macoban, Macoban M-45, Mancosaan, Mancosaan M-45, Maneb Manzane, M-Guard, Savour M 45, Tata M-45 Eurofil-NT, Uthane M-45, Veera, Zinthane Green 3 g/ litre of water 30 g 600 g 1500 g -
3 Copper oxychloride 50 WP Bensaan, Blitox, Blue copper, Bluetrox, Copter, Cupramar, Cuprina, Dhanucop, Fytolan, Fytox, Fytran, Fytolan, Hilcopper, Killex copper, Maincop Dhanucop, Star cop, Tagcop, Trucop Blue 2 g/ litre of water 20 g 400 g 1000 g -
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Extremely Toxic
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Highly Toxic
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Moderately Toxic
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Slightly Toxic